Monday, October 29, 2012

Into the furnace or may be hell itself

When I was planning my trip, Danakil depression was high on my list of places to see in Ethiopia.  But due to the high cost of the tour, I wrote it off as wishful thinking.  Then as my trip date approached, I decided to contact various agencies in Ethiopia via emails as well scouring the Lonely Planet forum for recommendation and possible backpackers to join.  Then I hit pave dirt, Ethio Travel and Tour has a group going around the date that I can be in Mekele and 3 other people also contacted me via the forum (Yotom, Noam, and Luke), and best of all it only cost $400 for a 4-day 3-night tour.  So we all agreed to meet on Sept 27th and Milano Hotel @ 11AM in Mekele to start the tour.
I left on a flight on the 27th from Addis early in the morning and got to Milano hotel in plenty of time to meet the group, but to my shock and surprise, I was told that the tour has been postponed by 1 day.  Apparently the tour company did not inform 4 of us and the lady in charge Abeba was not very apologetic to the 3 other people that I were in contacted with from the forum the day before.  So we decided that I should call her and pretended that I am very angry about the whole situation.  Abeba said she will meet me at the hotel to discuss it.  So when she arrived I sounded very upset but professional about it on how this uninformed delay has cause us time and money.  To our surprise Abeba was very diplomatic as well, and we agreed on the tour company will pay for 1 night of hotel for each of us.  So we got our compensation and spent the rest of the day running errands and just walk around the surprising pleasant city (coming from the capital Addis, it was nice not to be swarmed by hasslers, beggars, pickpockets).
So the next day we are all ready for the tour.  We were not sure exactly how many people will be in the tour as the tour company doesn't seem to know either.  So the number keeps on changing even as we loaded up our suvs, more backpackers showed up.  So in the end we had 8 people total.  4 other people couldn’t make it: 3 people got stuck in another city on the way here, while Noam got sick and decided to wait for another group to join.  So just after noon we off to the hottest place on earth (average temperature).
The road down to the depression is unpaved and very rough at some places.  There is also lots construction going on, so maybe they are going to pave the road.  It takes us from cooler elevation of 6,837 feet down to the hot below sea level.  We stop by somewhere in the middle for a quick photo op and lunch break.  Then we continue on to a village Berhale on the way to pick up our policemen and then stop for getting the permit.  We finally arrived at Hamed Ela in the dark.  It was definitely still very warm, but there was a strong breeze so it wasn't too bad.  As the cook preparing our dinner, others brought out wooden rope-strung bed outside and gave us each a bed sheet, so I guess we will be sleeping outside under the stars and full moon.
A little about the Afar village we stayed, there is Canadian mining company Potash nearby as well as a military base since we are very close to Eritrea which has tense relationship with Ethiopia (border is closed).  Surprisingly there is a cell phone tower and you get really good reception.  There is a rumor that they are going to pave the road here to help with the mining operation.  As for the village itself it is very poor looking, no toilet facility, so you will have to find a place with privacy (hard to find in this open landscape) to do your business.
The next morning after breakfast we headed out for a long journey to Erta Ale. Along the way, we passed the desert landscape with mix of sand, scrubs, salt flats, and small mountains that are dotted with many Afar villages, goats, and camels.  There is no road just vast expanse of desert and dirt/sand tracks.  We stopped at one of the village to pick up our militia guards and had lunch there.  Then we continue our journey toward the volcano, but now we pass through some patch of wet/green grassland.  Even though the dry season has arrived, there is still some rain in the area/highland, so one of our suv got stuck in the mud.  It took a while, but eventually the stuck suv was freed.  Finally we are approaching the lava field, and our SUVs very slowly drove through it and rocking our way to the base of the volcano.  I had a nap because of the rocking motion :)
We arrived at Dodom, the base of volcano before 3PM and rested in the stone huts.  There was another tour group when we got there.  Apparently they got stuck in the mud/grassy field the day before and couldn't cross to get here.  We are lucky the field has dried out some today to allow us passage.  Again there is no toilet facility here, but since it is more remote, it is easier to find privacy to do one's business.
We started our trek up the lava field to the volcano around 5PM.  It is a 6.2 miles to get up to 613 meters (2011 feet).  It took us almost 3 hours to reach the outer rim. One of the Japanese ladies in the other group took the camel up, but the camel was slower than us.  We did have camel carrying our supply/mattress up.  Soon as we saw the red glow of the lava lake standing at the edge of the outer rim, we all decided the dinner can wait and seeing the lava lake up close is utter the most important thing!
We quickly decent down to the crater floor, which is made of sharp, harden lava that was overflow from the lava lake few years ago.  When we reached the edge of the lava lake and staring into the gate of hell, we were all amazed by the sight, sound, and smell. Erta Ale is a basaltic shield volcano with a base diameter of about 30km and with double pit craters - N & S. The lake has been in existent since early 20th century.  Some source indicated this is the longest (in term of time) permanent lava lake in world and there are total of 5 lava lakes in the world presently.
Everyone was busy taking photos and video, when suddenly parts of the lava lake that has crusted over begin to melt and fresh lava oozed out and flew into the air. It was amazing display, but it was so hot, so we all just lift up our cameras and shoot with sight unseen.  Then just as quickly as it erupted, it died down in about 2 plus minutes and slowly the lake crusted over again with exception of couple active spots along the edge.  Then Luke decided to act out his plan, posing with AK-47 that is borrowed from one of our guard. Soon few others joined in as well. We lingered around the rim for a little longer until the guide told us that we should go back up to the outer rim to have our dinner.
We quickly wolfed down our dinner and headed back down the lava lake for more.  There was no second eruption, so people just sat and be mesmerized by the dance of lava.  We finally went back to outer rim after 11PM and slept under the stars and to the distance sound bubbling lava.  Hunter wanted to sleep down near the lake and was told it is not safe :)
Instead of leaving the rim to head back down to our suv @ 4AM like the other group to avoid the heat of morning sun, we convinced our guide to let us get up @5AM and take some photos before head back down around 6AM.  We promised to go down fast so you don't get burned by the strong sun.  And we did hike down very fast, and even caught the 4AM group just as they were heading back to Hamed Ela.  We had a quick breakfast and soon we were on our way back to the village as well.  On the way we dropped off the 3 Afar militiamen not far from the volcano, and our guide paid then 400 birr each ($22), but one of the guy didn't seen to like the offer and after talking for while he finally left.  We got to the village in the early afternoon after out ran a thunderstorm but got caught in the dust storm it kicked up.
Back at the village, we had lunch and had plenty of time to wait in mid-day heat until dinner time.  So some of us took a nap, playing cards, read, quick bucket shower, or just wonder around a little. Then we were told that we will have a fresh goat for dinner, so some of us jumped at the opportunity of witness a fresh kill.  Michael in our group even asked if he can be the one that kills the goat.  But when time come the cut the goat's throat, he decided he wasn't ready to do, so our guide did the deed and off the goat's head.  The goat had no idea about its impending death until the very end - the terror in its eyes.
By dinner time we were hungry, but it was still hot, and the goat meat smells, so I didn't have much of an appetite, and my weight lost continues. Also at this time I have gave up trying to wear contact lens as it was too dusty and dry to be comfortable with it.
On morning of our last day (day 4), we headed to Dallol to see the colorful and strange landscape formed by volcanic activities.  It is also one of the lowest points in the world (2nd in Africa).  We got to Dallol area just after 8AM after picking up some soldiers.  It was already very hot.  We trek up the short colorful (iron oxide and sulfur) slope to a strange and colorful landscape.  We spent over an hour wondering through the various formation and sulfur and iron oxide.  There is little or no shade, many of us took shelter in a small outcrop while waiting for rest of our group to finish taking pictures.  Next stop was the pools of bubbling sulfuric and mineral ponds.  There were many dead birds around the pools, not sure if they died of drinking poison water, inhale poison gases, or just got blown so far from the more habitable environment and could not find its way back.  Onto our next stop, salt mining and camel caravans.  The caravan season has just started, so there weren't too many miners or camels around, but we got a sense what it is like to work in this harsh environment.  Also how the caravans have been trotting this route for centuries to supply salt around the region and beyond.  Our final stop is Lake Assal, a salt lake that ebb and flow like ocean tide. I think the motion is probably driven by the strong wind.  The water was shallow and warm so we took a walk in the lake and came back to see our shoes have been enveloped by water.
With all the sightseeing done, we headed back to Hamed Ela for one last time for lunch and the long drive back to Mekele.  We arrived just after dark, and were told that there was hot water issue @ the hotel, but most of us decided to stay at Milano anyway and wait for the hot water to come back, which it did after few hours.
This is definitely one of the top highlights of this trip - awesome adventure with good companies.  It will rank pretty high on all my trekking tours!  Key thing is not to expect too much in term of tour company and expect the unexpected, you are in Africa after all.
A little more about Ethio Tour and travel (ETT): another traveler I contacted before my trip later went with Ethio Tour and travel as well around Oct 29th; she was told the tour will be delayed by one day as they wait for other travelers to join. They did eventually started on time, but ETT change the itinerary once they got to Danakil so they have to wait for a day for another person to join. But that time rain water from highland has caused the road to the volcano to be impassable even with 4x4. Eventually she had to put her foot down to tell their useless guide to turn around to head back to Hamed Ela because the approaching darkness. The group then spoke to Daniel the boss, and he promised them that they can get to the volcano with another way from Mekele, of course that was a lie. Once they got back to Mekele Daniel tried to offer them free trip to Lalibella and Aksum with more promise of goto the Volcano. They all have been to the Lalibella and Aksum, so they finally settled on partial refund. So the moral of the story of budget travel in Dankil with ETT or not, don’t expect too much from the company, and expect things will go not according to the plan. Other than that it will be a highlight of your trip!